Ithaca Calendar Clock Company, Standard Box Skeleton. The Shelf model. 223301.
This model is the best-looking of the Ithaca shelf calendar clocks. This Box Skeleton model always attracts a lot of attention in our shop. Interestingly, it was made in a couple of case variations. A wall version has a flat back and is designed to be displayed on a shelf. The second version is a stand-alone model in that it is finished on all four sides. Case design changes affected the size and height of the upper molding and the style of the applied carving. This example features a more extensive, more intricate carving than the common version. It is also the shelf version. The back of the case is not finished since it was intended to be placed against a wall.
“Originally thought to be a ‘Salesmen’s Sample,’ this piece fulfilled a Novelty Clock’s objective in that they were designed to attract attention, and they did. They were likely made for jewelers and furniture stores. The premise that they were a salesman’s sample is half right: They were intended to display the features of some of Ithaca’s cataloged models while showing off the wonders of a mechanical perpetual calendar movement. These clocks would have served as effective sales tools when on display in any store.” - Joel Warren, author of “Ithaca’s Clock Makers Birthplace of the American Calendar Clock.” The “Box Skeleton” was not offered in their catalog, so it is seldom seen in the marketplace. This meticulously detailed clock is among the most prized of all the Ithaca Calendar Clock models.
This clock is housed in a walnut framed case that is highlighted with ebony trim and retains an older finish. The four glass panels are large. They are intended to show off the calendar's design from all sides. The case stands approximately 24 inches tall and encloses the open-frame clockwork mechanism.
The cast iron frame features an applied nickel finish. The upper time dial is only 4.5 across and is left open in the center to view the escape wheel and motion work. The lower calendar dial is 6.25 in diameter and open in the center. This location displays the day of the week, the day of the month, and the calendar day. Both dials are brass and finished in nickel. The wooden roles have been repapered. The movement is a time-and-strike design and will run for eight days on a full wind. It strikes each hour on a bell that is mounted above the movement. Both trains are powered by coil springs.
Inventory number 223301.
The Ithaca Calendar clock Company was formed in 1865 to manufacture clocks with calendar mechanisms. It was located in Ithaca, New York. Henry B. Horton applied for and was granted a patent on April 18, 1865. This patent was improved several times over its life span. This clock venture ended its operations due to bankruptcy on March 14, 1917.